High Prevalence of Clustered Tuberculosis Cases in Peruvian Migrants in Florence, Italy

نویسندگان

  • Lorenzo Zammarchi
  • Enrico Tortoli
  • Emanuele Borroni
  • Filippo Bartalesi
  • Marianne Strohmeyer
  • Simonetta Baretti
  • Maria Tullia Simonetti
  • Carola Liendo
  • Maria Grazia Santini
  • Gian Maria Rossolini
  • Eduardo Gotuzzo
  • Alessandro Bartoloni
چکیده

Tuberculosis is a leading cause of morbidity for Peruvian migrants in Florence, Italy, where they account for about 20% of yearly diagnosed cases. A retrospective study on cases notified in Peruvian residents in Florence in the period 2001-2010 was carried out and available Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains were genotyped (MIRU-VNTR-24 and Spoligotyping). One hundred thirty eight cases were retrieved. Genotyping performed in 87 strains revealed that 39 (44.8%) belonged to 12 clusters. Assuming that in each cluster the transmission of tuberculosis from the index case took place in Florence, a large proportion of cases could be preventable by improving early diagnosis of contagious cases and contact tracing.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 6  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014